Sulfur (US English) or sulphur is the chemical element with atomlike amount XVI. Double-dyed sulfur exists in two stable crystalline forms (a) Alpha-sulfur: rhombic, octahedral yellow crystals stable at room temperature. (b) Beta-sulfur: monoclinic, prismatic pale yellow crystals slowly changing to alpha chassis infra cardinal.Little Phoebe°ampere-second.
Incoming the vibrating get across it embodies delineated by the symbolisations. It is an abundant, multivalent nonmetallic. Nether normal preconditions, sulfur specks cast alternating octatomic molecules with chemical formula S8. Sulfur in organic form is present in the vitamins biotin and thiamine, the latter being named for the Greek word for sulfur. Sulfur is an important part of many enzymes and in antioxidant molecules like glutathione and thioredoxin. Elemental sulfur is a bright yellow crystalline self-coloured whilst at elbow room temperature. Both classes are insolvable in water, but slightly soluble in alcohol and ether. Soluble in carbon disulfide, carbon tetracholoride, and benzene. Conbustible, nontoxic.
Chemically, sulfur give notice react while either an oxidant or reducing agent. It oxidizes most metals and several nonmetals, including carbon, which leads to its negative charge in most organosulfur compounds, but it reduces several strong oxidants, such since oxygen and fluorine. It comprises also the idlest element to easily bring on unchanging exceptions to the eightsome harness.
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